Can I Expedite My Citizenship Application for Family Reunification?

expedite citizenship application

You’re going through a family emergency that requires urgent attention. Yet USCIS processing times stretch endlessly, keeping your family separated while bureaucracy grinds forward at its own pace.

While USCIS rarely rushes cases, expedited processing exists for truly urgent situations. The agency evaluates each expedite request individually, looking for compelling circumstances that justify jumping ahead in line.

USCIS Expedite Criteria for Citizenship Applications

USCIS considers expedite requests based on specific criteria outlined in its policy manual. Not every hardship qualifies for faster processing.

The agency recognizes these primary grounds for expedition:

  1. Severe financial loss to a company or person
  2. Urgent humanitarian situations requiring immediate action
  3. U.S. government interests, including military cases
  4. Clear USCIS error causing unreasonable delays

Each category has strict requirements. Simply wanting faster processing won’t suffice. You need documented proof of extraordinary circumstances.

What Qualifies as Urgent Humanitarian Situations

Humanitarian grounds offer the strongest basis for expedition when seeking family reunification. USCIS looks for life-threatening or deeply compelling circumstances.

Examples of qualifying humanitarian emergencies include:

  • Terminal illness of a family member requiring your presence
  • Children facing abandonment or abuse abroad
  • Medical emergencies needing specialized U.S. treatment
  • Elderly parents unable to care for themselves
  • Family members in war zones or disaster areas
  • Victims of persecution needing immediate protection

Documentation becomes critical. Medical records, death certificates, police reports, and sworn affidavits strengthen your case.

Financial Loss Requirements

Economic hardship alone rarely justifies expedition. USCIS requires proof of severe financial consequences beyond normal processing delays.

Qualifying financial losses might include:

  • Job loss if citizenship isn’t obtained by specific date
  • Loss of critical employment authorization
  • Inability to prevent foreclosure or eviction
  • Business failure affecting multiple employees
  • Loss of essential health insurance coverage

Personal financial difficulties without broader impact typically don’t meet expedition standards.

How to Submit an Expedite Request

Initial Request Methods

You can’t simply check a box for expedited processing on your citizenship application. Specific procedures apply for requesting faster adjudication.

Three primary methods exist for submitting an expedite request:

  1. Call the USCIS Contact Center at 1-800-375-5283
  2. Submit through your USCIS online account if you filed electronically
  3. Contact your local USCIS office through InfoPass appointment

Phone requests often work fastest for initial submissions. Have your receipt number and supporting documentation ready before calling.

Required Documentation and Evidence

Successful expedite requests depend on comprehensive evidence supporting your claimed emergency. Vague statements or unsupported claims guarantee denial.

Essential documentation includes:

  • Medical records with prognosis and treatment timelines
  • Death certificates or hospice admission papers
  • Letters from doctors on official letterhead
  • Employment termination notices with deadlines
  • Court documents showing custody issues
  • Country condition evidence for safety concerns
  • Financial records proving severe loss

Translate foreign documents into English with certified translations. Organize materials chronologically for easy review.

Following Up on Your Request

After submitting your request, USCIS typically responds within 7-10 business days. This response might approve expedition, deny it, or request additional evidence.

If approved, your case moves to priority processing. If denied, you can submit new requests if circumstances change or worsen.

Alternative Options Beyond Standard Expedite Requests

Congressional Inquiry

When standard channels fail, your congressional representative might help. Members of Congress can inquire about case delays and request priority handling.

The congressional inquiry process involves:

  • Contacting your representative’s constituent services office
  • Signing privacy release forms
  • Providing case details and supporting documentation
  • Explaining failed expedition attempts

Congressional offices can’t guarantee results but often prompt USCIS attention to stalled cases.

USCIS Ombudsman Assistance

The USCIS Ombudsman operates independently, helping resolve problematic cases outside normal channels. They intervene when processing delays exceed normal timeframes significantly.

Ombudsman assistance requires:

  • Exhausting standard expedition options first
  • Demonstrating processing beyond normal processing time
  • Showing severe hardship from continued delays
  • Completing Form DHS-7001

This option works best for cases with clear USCIS errors or extraordinary delays beyond published timeframes.

Emergency Humanitarian Parole

While awaiting citizenship, you might help family members through humanitarian parole. This temporary solution brings relatives to America during emergencies.

Humanitarian parole allows entry for:

  • Medical treatment unavailable abroad
  • Family reunification during terminal illness
  • Temporary protection from persecution
  • Attendance at funeral services

File Form I-131 for humanitarian parole, including $575 filing fee and extensive documentation. Processing typically takes 90 days but urgent cases receive faster review.

Specific Scenarios for Family-Based Expedition

Terminal Illness Cases

When family members face terminal diagnoses, time becomes precious. USCIS recognizes the humanitarian need for final goodbyes and family support.

Your expedite request should include:

  • Physician’s letter stating prognosis and life expectancy
  • Medical records confirming terminal condition
  • Proof of family relationship
  • Evidence showing why your presence is essential
  • Documentation of inability to travel as non-citizen

Terminal illness cases often receive sympathetic review when properly documented.

Child Welfare Emergencies

Children facing abandonment, abuse, or neglect abroad create compelling expedition grounds. USCIS prioritizes child safety in expedition decisions.

Strong child welfare cases demonstrate:

  • Immediate danger to child’s wellbeing
  • Lack of alternative caregivers abroad
  • Your ability to provide safe environment
  • Court orders or custody documents
  • Social services reports documenting concerns

Child welfare agencies’ official reports carry significant weight in expedition reviews.

Military Family Situations

Service members and veterans receive special consideration for expedition. Military service, deployments, and related hardships factor into decisions.

Military-related expeditions often involve:

  • Deployment orders affecting family unity
  • Combat injuries requiring family support
  • Military spouse employment issues
  • PCS orders requiring citizenship
  • VA benefits dependent on citizenship status

Include military documentation, DD-214 forms, and command letters supporting your request.

Common Mistakes That Doom Expedite Requests

Insufficient Evidence

Vague claims without documentation waste everyone’s time. USCIS denies requests lacking concrete proof of emergency circumstances.

Avoid these evidence mistakes:

  • Submitting expired medical records
  • Providing unverified financial claims
  • Using informal letters instead of official documents
  • Failing to translate foreign documents
  • Omitting critical relationship proof

Every claim needs supporting documentation from authoritative sources.

Misunderstanding Expedite Criteria

Wanting faster processing doesn’t justify expedition. Many applicants request expedition for non-qualifying reasons.

These situations typically don’t qualify:

  • General family separation hardship
  • Desire to vote in upcoming elections
  • Travel plans or vacations
  • Standard employment needs
  • Normal financial pressures

Focus on extraordinary circumstances beyond routine immigration delays.

Poor Request Timing

Timing affects expedition success. Requests submitted too early or too late face additional scrutiny.

Consider these timing factors:

  • Case processing times vary by form type and location
  • Recent filings haven’t exceeded normal timeframes
  • Last-minute emergencies seem suspicious
  • Changed circumstances require new requests

Monitor current USCIS processing times before claiming excessive delays.

Realistic Expectations for Expedited Processing

Actual Timeline Improvements

Approved expedition doesn’t mean instant approval. Expedited processing still takes weeks or months.

Realistic expedition timelines include:

  • 30-60 days for citizenship applications
  • 2-4 weeks for travel document processing
  • 45-90 days for green card applications
  • 1-2 weeks for emergency advance parole

Expedited doesn’t equal immediate. Plan accordingly, even with approved expedition.

Success Rate Realities

USCIS approves relatively few expedite requests. The agency considers all expedite requests on a case-by-case basis but maintains high standards.

Factors affecting approval rates:

  • Quality of supporting documentation
  • Severity of claimed emergency
  • Availability of alternative remedies
  • Current USCIS workload
  • Previous expedition requests

First-time requests with strong documentation see favorable success rates.

Your Family’s Well-Being Depends on How Soon You Take Action

Family emergencies can’t wait for standard USCIS processing time schedules. While expedition remains difficult, proper documentation and compelling circumstances can accelerate your citizenship application.

We understand the urgency of family reunification and can assess your expedition eligibility, prepare compelling documentation, and advocate for faster processing. Contact us, and let’s start by honestly evaluating your situation against USCIS expedite criteria.

Family emergencies demand immediate immigration action.

Author Bio

Lina Baroudi is the owner and managing attorney at the Law Office of Lina Baroudi. Lina is a dedicated immigration attorney with over ten years of experience in the field. As an immigrant herself, having moved to the United States from Syria at a young age, Ms. Baroudi understands the challenges and complexities that immigrants face. Her personal connection to immigrant rights fuels her passion and commitment to achieving success for her clients.

Throughout her career, Lina has been recognized for her excellence in immigration law. She was listed in the California 2015-2020 Rising Stars List by Super Lawyers, an honor given to only 2.5 percent of attorneys in the state. Lina’s proficiency in the field is further evidenced by her role as a Law Clerk at the California Court of Appeal for the Sixth Appellate District, where she gained invaluable experience and knowledge. She also received the prestigious Witkin Award for Academic Excellence in Immigration Law during her time at Golden Gate University School of Law.

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